Respiratory education and resource gateway

Supporting respiratory healthcare professionals and researchers with continually updated resources

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Clinical guidelines

Asthma

• GINA: interim guidance about COVID-19 and asthma (2020)

• GINA: pocket guide for asthma management and prevention (2020)

• GINA: a fundamental change in asthma management (2019)

• NICE guideline asthma: diagnosis, monitoring and chronic asthma management (updated 2020)

• BTS/SIGN guideline: management of asthma (2020)

• ERS/ATS guideline: management of severe asthma (updated 2019)

• National Asthma Council: Australian asthma handbook (2020)

• Queensland Ambulance Service: asthma (2020)

Bronchiectasis

• BTS guideline: bronchiectasis in adults (2019)

• ERS guideline: management of adult bronchiectasis (2020)

• NICE guideline: bronchiectasis (non-cystic fibrosis), acute exacerbation: antimicrobial prescribing (2018)

• Government of Western Australia guideline: protracted bacterial bronchitis, chronic suppurative lung disease and bronchiectasis (paediatric empiric) (updated 2020)

• The Saudi Thoracic Society guideline: diagnosis and management of noncystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (2017)

Bronchoscopy

• Joint Indian Chest Society/ National College of Chest Physicians guideline: diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy in adults (2019)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X guideline (2020)

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X concise guide (updated 2020)

• GOLD: pocket guide to COPD diagnosis, management and prevention (2020)

• NICE guideline: COPD in over 16s: diagnosis and management (2019)

• ATS guideline: initiating pharmacologic treatment in tobacco-dependent adults (2020)

• ATS guideline: pharmacologic management of COPD (2020)

• ERS/ ATS guideline: prevention of COPD exacerbations (2017)

• ERS/ ATS guideline: management of COPD exacerbations (2017)

• ERS guideline: long-term home non-invasive ventilation for management of COPD (2019)

• EAL COPD evidence-based nutrition practice guideline (2019)

• Canadian Thoracic Society: clinical practice guideline on pharmacotherapy in patients with COPD update of evidence (2019)

• Spanish GesEPOC: pharmacological treatment of stable COPD (2017)

• Ministry of Health Singapore: COPD clinical practice guidelines (2017)

• NHS Derbyshire COPD management (updated 2019)

• Ministry of Health British Columbia: COPD diagnosis and management (updated 2020)

• Queensland Ambulance Service: COPD clinical practice guidelines (2020)

COVID-19

• National COVID-19 Clinical Evidence Taskforce: high-priority, evidence-based clinical COVID-19 guidelines updated with the latest research (2021)

• NICE COVID-19 rapid guideline: interstitial lung disease (2020)

• Australian guidelines for the clinical care of people with COVID-19 (2021)

• The Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society (ANZICS): COVID-19 guidelines (2020)

• Children’s Health Queensland: clinical guidelines for chest imaging in a child with respiratory illness during COVID-19 (2020)

• The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists (RANZCR): guidelines for CT Chest and chest radiograph reporting in patients with suspected COVID-19 infection (2020)

Cystic fibrosis

• NICE guideline: cystic fibrosis diagnosis and management (2017)

• NICE COVID-19 rapid guideline: cystic fibrosis (2020)

• TSANZ: nutrition guideline for cystic fibrosis in Australia and New Zealand (2017)

• Children’s Health Queensland: clinical guideline empirical antimicrobial therapy for children with cystic fibrosis (2020)

• Government of Western Australia guideline: cystic fibrosis paediatric (2020)

Hypoventilation

• ATS guideline: evaluation and management of obesity hypoventilation syndrome (2019)

Interstitial lung disease

• NICE COVID-19 rapid guideline: interstitial lung disease (2020)

• ATS guideline: home oxygen therapy for adults with chronic lung disease (2020)

• ATS/JRS/ALAT guideline: diagnosis of hypersensitivity pneumonitis in adults (2020)

• ATS guideline: diagnosis and detection of sarcoidosis (2020)

• ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT guideline: diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (2018)

• Japanese guideline for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (2018)

Lung cancer & oncologic disorders

• ATS guideline: initiating pharmacologic treatment in tobacco-dependent adults (2020)

• ATS/STS/STR guideline: management of malignant pleural effusions (2018)

• ATS guideline: initiating pharmacologic treatment in tobacco-dependent adults (2020)

• NICE guideline: lung cancer diagnosis and management (2019)

• ESMO guideline: metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (2018)

• ESMO guideline: early-stage and locally advanced (non-metastatic) non-small-cell lung cancer (2017)

• Cancer Council Australia guideline: treatment of lung cancer (updated 2021)

• College of American Pathologists: molecular testing guideline for the selection of lung cancer patients for treatment with TKI (updated 2018)

• ASTRO guideline: radiation therapy for small cell lung cancer (2020)

• NCCP guideline: diagnosis, staging and treatment of patients with lung cancer (2017)

• CHEST guideline and expert panel report: screening for lung cancer (2018)

• ASCO guideline: stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer therapy (updated 2020)

• The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer: consensus statement on immunotherapy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (2018)

• NIH National Cancer Institute: non-small cell lung cancer treatment (2020)

• NIH National Cancer Institute: small cell lung cancer treatment (2020)

• NIH National Cancer Institute: childhood pleuropulmonary blastoma treatment (2020)

• NIH National Cancer Institute: childhood tracheobronchial tumors treatment (2020)

• NIH National Cancer Institute: lung cancer prevention (2020)

• NIH National Cancer Institute: lung cancer screening (2020)

Non-invasive ventilation

• ATS guideline: long-term noninvasive ventilation in chronic stable hypercapnic COPD (2020)

• ERS/ATS guideline: noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure (2017)

• American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine: new guidelines on noninvasive ventilation (article, 2017)

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X guidelines: non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (2020)

• German national guideline for treating chronic respiratory failure with invasive and non-invasive ventilation(updated 2017)

• The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne: continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and non-invasive ventilation (NIV) (2018)

Obstructive sleep apnoea

• ATS guideline: weight management in the treatment of adult obstructive sleep apnoea (2018)

• NICE guideline: hypoglossal nerve stimulation for moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea (2017)

• NZ Starship: obstructive sleep apnoea (2017)

• American Academy of Sleep Medicine guideline: diagnostic testing for adult obstructive sleep apnea (2017)

• US Department of Veteran Affairs: the management of chronic insomnia disorder and obstructive sleep apnea (2019)

Oxygen therapy

• ATS guideline: home oxygen therapy for adults with chronic lung disease (2020)

• ATS guideline: home oxygen therapy for children (2018)

• BTS guideline: oxygen use in adults in healthcare and emergency settings (2017)

• The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne: oxygen delivery (nursing) (2017)

• BMJ guideline: oxygen therapy for acutely ill medical patients (2018)

• Government of Western Australia guideline: oxygen therapy (updated 2020)

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X guideline: long term oxygen therapy (2020)

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X guideline: oxygen therapy (2020)

Pleural effusion and empyema

• ATS/STS/STR guideline: management of malignant pleural effusions (2018)

• Canadian Paediatric Society: paediatric complicated pneumonia: diagnosis and management of empyema (updated 2018)

• Government of Western Australia guideline: pleural empyema (2018)

• The American Association for Thoracic Surgery consensus guidelines for the management of empyema (2017)

Pneumonia

• ATS/ IDSA guideline: diagnosis and treatment of adults with community-acquired pneumonia (2019)

• NICE guideline: COVID-19 rapid guideline: managing suspected or confirmed pneumonia in adults in the community (updated 2020)

• Infectious Diseases Society of Taiwan (IDST): recommendations and guidelines for the treatment of pneumonia in Taiwan (2017)

• NZ Starship: pneumonia (2019)

• Dutch Working Party on Antibiotic Policy (SWAB) and Dutch Association of Chest Physicians (NVALT): management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults (updated 2016)

• The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne: community-acquired pneumonia (2020)

• SA Health: community acquired pneumonia (adults) management (2017)

• NSW Health: infants and children: acute management of community acquired pneumonia (2018)

• WA Health: paediatric acute care guideline pneumonia (2017)

Pneumothorax

• SECT: clinical practice guideline on the management of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax (2017)

• Victorian Agency for Health Information: clinical guidance on pneumothorax drainage for neonates (2020)

• NHS: pneumothorax: neonatal clinical guideline (2020)

Pulmonary embolism

• BTS guideline: outpatient management of pulmonary embolism (2018)

• ESC/ ERS guideline: diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism (2019)

• Thrombosis and Haemostasis Society of Australia and New Zealand: guidelines for the diagnosis and management of venous thromboembolism (2019)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: diagnosis of venous thromboembolism (2018)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: prophylaxis for hospitalized and non-hospitalized medical patients (2018)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: prevention of venous thromboembolism in surgical hospitalized patients (2019)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: optimal management of anticoagulation therapy (2018)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (2018)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: venous thromboembolism in the context of pregnancy (2018)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: treatment of pediatric venous thromboembolism (2018)

• American Society of Hematology: guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism (2020)

Pulmonary hypertension

• NICE guideline evidence review: managing pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale (2018)

• CHEST guideline: therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension in adults (2019)

• TSOC guideline focused update on diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (2018)

• The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne guideline: Peri-operative management of patients with pulmonary hypertension or cardiomyopathy (updated 2021)

• British Society of Echocardiography guideline protocol: Echocardiographic assessment of pulmonary hypertension(2018)

Pulmonary rehabilitation

• Lung Foundation/TSANZ guideline: pulmonary rehabilitation (2017)

Respiratory failure 

• ERS/ATS guideline: noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure (2017)

education and training

Free resources

Asthma

· National Asthma Council: webinar: thunderstorm asthma - how to identify & manage at-risk patients

· Osmosis: asthma (video, free, login required)

· Asthma Australia: thunderstorm asthma (free, login required)

COPD

· Lung Foundation with the Australian College of Rural & Remote Medicine and the Murray Primary Health Network: Who really has COPD? webinar training

· Osmosis: emphysema (video, free, login required)

Cystic fibrosis

· Osmosis: cystic fibrosis (video, free, login required)

· CF Physio: cystic fibrosis an introduction (free, login required)

· CF Physio: airway clearance techniques (free, login required)

· CF Physio: inhalation therapy (free, login required)

· CF Physio: complications in cystic fibrosis (free, login required)

· CF Physio: adherence to physiotherapy (free, login required)

· CF Physio: infection control (free, login required)

· CF Physio: musculoskeletal considerations (free, login required)

Interstitial lung disease

· Osmosis: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: foundations (video, free, login required)

Lung cancer

· The American College of Radiology: lung cancer screening education (updated 2018)

· NSW Health course: Oncology basics

· NSW Health course: Introduction to haematology and blood and marrow transplantation

· NSW Health course: Malnutrition in cancer

· NSW Health course: Effective cultural communication in oncology

· NSW Health course: Radiation oncology

· NSW Health course: Advanced radiation oncology

· NSW Health course: Paediatric nausea and vomiting

· NSW Health course: Primary brain tumour overview

Pneumonia

· Osmosis: pneumonia (video, free, login required)

Pulmonary function testing

· National Asthma Council: spirometry training

Paid or login/ registration required

Databases (respiratory)

· Australian Therapeutic Guidelines: Respiratory (2021)

Asthma

· Australian Primary Health Care Nurses Association: asthma fundamentals for primary health care nurses (free for APNA members)

· Australian Primary Health Care Nurses Association: what's new in asthma management (free for APNA members)

· ASCIA allergy and anaphylaxis e-training for health professionals

· Asthma Australia: training courses (2021)

Bronchiectasis

· UpToDate: Bronchiectasis in adults: Treatment of acute exacerbations and advanced disease (2020)

· The Pharmaceutical Journal: Bronchiectasis: diagnosis, treatment and management (2017)

· Lung Foundation: bronchiectasis online training

· Osmosis: bronchiectasis: foundations (video)

COPD

· Lung Foundation: about COPD online training

· Lung Foundation: COPD keeping patients out of hospital webinar training

· Lung Foundation: COPD pharmacy online training

· Lung Foundation: COPD pharmacy short course online training

· Lung Foundation: COPD nurse online training

· Lung Foundation: COPD medicines online training

· Lung Foundation: diagnosis of COPD online training

· Lung Foundation: manage exacerbations of COPD online training

· Lung Foundation: prevent deterioration of COPD online training

· Lung Foundation: the respiratory system and COPD online training

Hypoventilation

· UpToDate: Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome and other causes of sleep-related hypoventilation in children (2020)

Interstitial lung disease

· UpToDate: Approach to the adult with interstitial lung disease: clinical evaluation (2019)

Inhaler technique 

· Lung Foundation: inhaler device technique online training

Lung cancer & oncologic disorders

· NSW Health course: Best practice management of lung cancer (login required)

· SITC on demand webinar – guideline immunotherapy for the treatment of lymphoma (login required, 2021)

· SITC on demand webinar: guideline immunotherapy for the treatment of acute leukemia (login required, 2021)

· SITC on demand webinar: guideline cancer immunotherapy multiple myeloma (login required, 2020)

· SITC on demand webinar: guideline cancer immunotherapy renal cell carcinoma (login required, 2020)

· SITC on demand webinar: guideline cancer immunotherapy squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (login required, 2020)

· SITC on demand webinar: guideline cancer immunotherapy non-small cell lung (NSCLC) cancer (login required, 2018)

· SITC on demand webinar: guideline cancer immunotherapy cutaneous melanoma (login required, 2018)

Non-invasive ventilation 

· UpToDate: Non-invasive ventilation in adults with acute respiratory failure: benefits and contraindications (2020)

Oxygen therapy

· UpToDate: Long-term supplemental oxygen therapy (2019)

· TSANZ: Acute oxygen online training module (TSANZ members only)

· Osmosis: Respiratory: oxygen therapy (video)

Pleural effusion

· Osmosis: Clinical reasoning: pleural effusion (video)

Pneumothorax

· UpToDate: Treatment of primary spontaneous pneumothorax in adults (2020)

Pulmonary function testing

· UpToDate: Overview of pulmonary function testing in adults (2020)

· American Association for Respiratory Care: pulmonary function testing

· Asthma Australia: fundamentals in spirometry

Pulmonary hypertension 

· UpToDate: Treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (group 1) in adults: Pulmonary hypertension-specific therapy (2020)

Pulmonary rehabilitation

· Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation online training

· Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation and physical activity online training

· UpToDate: Pulmonary rehabilitation (2020)

Respiratory failure

· UpToDate: The evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of the adult patient with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure(updated 2020)

· Education for Health: online respiratory failure toolkit

Sleep apnoeas

· Osmosis: clinical reasoning: sleep disorders (video)

· UpToDate: Central sleep apnea: treatment (2020)

Other resources

CONDITION SPECIFIC

Lower respiratory tract diseases 

Asthma

• Severe Asthma Toolkit (2018)

• Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW): Asthma (report, 2020)

• National Asthma Council: Asthma action plans

• National Asthma Council: First aid for asthma chart

• National Asthma Council: Kid’s first aid for asthma chart

• National Asthma Council: Severe asthma checklist

• National Asthma Council: Thunderstorm asthma for pharmacists (information paper, 2020)

• National Asthma Council: Monoclonal antibody therapy for severe asthma (information paper, 2020)

• NICE: Asthma (quality standard, updated 2018)

• Australian Government: National asthma strategy (report, 2018)

Bronchiectasis

• The Bronchiectasis Toolbox

• Severe Asthma Toolkit: Bronchiectasis (2019)

• MJA: Management of bronchiectasis in adults (narrative review, 2018)

• MSD Manual: Bronchiectasis (2018)

• Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW): Bronchiectasis (report, 2020)

• Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation toolkit: exercise prescription table

• CMAJ: Diagnosis and management of bronchiectasis (2017)

• RACGP: National guide to a preventive health assessment for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people chapter 9 respiratory health, bronchiectasis and chronic suppurative lung disease (2018)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

• Australian Asthma Handbook: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma (2020)

• Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW): Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (report, 2020)

• Australian Government Department of Health: National Strategic Action Plan for Lung Conditions (report, 2019)

• Australian Prescriber: Drugs for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (article, 2017)

• Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation toolkit

• Lung Foundation: Stepwise management of stable COPD (2019)

• RACGP: National guide to a preventive health assessment for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people chapter 9 respiratory health, COPD (2018)

• Severe Asthma Toolkit: COPD (updated 2019)

Cystic fibrosis

• TSANZ: Work environment risks for health care workers with cystic fibrosis (position paper, 2018)

• RACGP: Genomics in general practice: cystic fibrosis (updated 2018)

Lung infections

COVID-19

• National COVID-19 clinical evidence taskforce (2021)

• University of Melbourne: critical care essentials for nurses: assessment and management of acute respiratory failure (COVID-19) (report, 2020)

• Australian Commission on Safety & Quality in Health Care: COVID-19: Treatment in acute care, including oxygen therapy and medicines to support intubation (position statement, 2020)

Pneumonia

• MSD Manual: Aspiration Pneumonitis and Pneumonia (updated 2020)

Atypical infections

• RACGP: Melioidosis an updated review (2019)

Respiratory diseases affecting the lung interstitium

Interstitial lung disease

• Lung Foundation: Interstitial lung disease toolkit

• Lung Foundation: Childhood interstitial lung disease

• Lung Foundation: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

• TSANZ/ Lung Foundation: treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (position statement, 2017)

• MSD Manual: Overview of interstitial lung disease (2019)

• Annals of Pharmacotherapy: management of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (article, 2019)

• Journal of Clinical Medicine: interstitial lung disease and pulmonary fibrosis: a practical approach for general medicine physicians (review, 2018)

Pleural, diaphragm or mediastinal disorders

Pleural effusion and empyema

• CMAJ: Evaluation of the patient with pleural effusion (review, 2018)

• MSD Manual: Pleural Effusion (2021)

• Cancer Council Australia: What is the optimal management of malignant pleural effusions? (2018)

Pneumothorax

• MSD Manual: Pneumothorax (2020)

• MSD Manual: Pneumothorax (Tension) (2020)

• NCBI StatPearls: Pneumothorax (2020)

Respiratory failure

• MSD Manual: Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (2020)

Oncologic disorders

Lung cancer & oncologic disorders

• ATS: Evaluating molecular biomarkers for the early detection of lung cancer: when is a biomarker ready for clinical use? (policy statement, 2017)

• ATS: Incorporating coexisting chronic illness into decisions about patient selection for lung cancer screening(research statement, 2018)

• Lung Foundation: Diagnosis lung cancer

• Lung Foundation: Management lung cancer

• Australian Government Cancer Australia: Investigating symptoms of lung cancer: a guide for all health professionals (updated 2020)

• ATS/ ALA: Implementation guide for lung cancer screening (updated 2018)

• RACGP: National guide to a preventive health assessment for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people chapter 15 prevention and early detection of cancer (2018)

Pulmonary heart disease or diseases of pulmonary circulation

Pulmonary hypertension

• BJA Education: Critical care management of pulmonary hypertension (article, 2017)

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X guidelines: hypoxaemia and pulmonary hypertension (2020)

Pulmonary thromboembolism

• MSD Manual: pulmonary embolism (2018)

• RACGP: pulmonary embolism: an update (article, 2017)

• Australian Commission on Safety & Quality in Health Care: venous thromboembolism prevention clinical care standard (report, 2020)

Sleep-related breathing disorders

Central sleep apnoea

• MSD Manual: Central sleep apnea (updated 2020)

Obstructive sleep apnoea

• ATS: The Importance of mask selection on continuous positive airway pressure outcomes for obstructive sleep apnea (report, 2020)

• ATS: Perioperative management of obstructive sleep apnea and obesity hypoventilation syndrome (report, 2018)

• AJGP: An update on the current management of adult obstructive sleep apnoea (article, 2019)

• CMAJ: Diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in adults (article, 2017)

• MSD Manual: obstructive sleep apnoea (2020)

• BTS: Driving and obstructive sleep apnoea (position statement, 2018)

Other

Hypoventilation

• European Respiratory Review: Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (article, 2019)

Inhaler technique

• National Asthma Council: Australian asthma handbook: training patients in inhaler technique (2020)

• National Asthma Council: Australian asthma handbook: inhaler devices and technique (2020)

• National Asthma Council: inhaler Technique for People with Asthma or COPD (information paper, 2018)

• National Asthma Council: How to videos

• National Asthma Council: Inhaler technique checklists (2020)

• National Asthma Council: Australian asthma handbook: use and care of spacers (2020)

• National Asthma Council: Australian asthma handbook: considerations when using inhaled reliever or preventer medicines (2020)

• National Asthma Council: Australian asthma handbook: choosing an inhaler device to suit the individual (2020)

• Severe Asthma Toolkit: Inhaler Technique (2019)

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X guidelines: inhaler technique and adherence (2020)

• National Asthma Council: Asthma & COPD Medications Chart (2020)

Non-invasive ventilation 

• BTS: Non-invasive ventilation quality improvement tool

• NICE guidance: Non-invasive ventilation - improving patient experience and outcomes through understanding (INTU) (2018)

Oxygen therapy

• Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation toolkit: use of supplemental oxygen during exercise training

Pulmonary rehabilitation

• Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation toolkit

• Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation toolkit checklist (2018)

• Lung Foundation: Pulmonary rehabilitation

• Lung Foundation Australia: COPD-X guidelines: pulmonary rehabilitation (2020)

• The Bronchiectasis Toolbox: Pulmonary rehabilitation for bronchiectasis

• MSD Manual: Overview of pulmonary rehabilitation (2020)
  

TESTING AND DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES

Bronchoscopy

• Severe Asthma Toolkit: Bronchoscopy (2019)

Pulmonary function testing

• ATS/ ERS: Standardization of spirometry (updated 2019)

• ATS: Electronic Health Records and Pulmonary Function Data: Developing an Interoperability Roadmap (report, 2021)

• National Asthma Council: The Spirometry Handbook (2020)

• National Asthma Council: Spirometry Quick Reference Guide (2020)

Thoracic imaging

• MSD Manual: Chest imaging (2019)

• World Health Organization: Use of chest imaging in COVID-19 (2020)